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Neutrino in the News
Through
the years, there have been countless articles in the mass media describing
the plight of the neutrino. Here are just a few:
"The
Mystery of the Missing Neutrinos" [1]
Published 1971. Its subtitle: "The search for
solar neutrinos in South Dakota gold mine has turned up fewer than theory
predicts." It concludes: "Nuclear physicists, who have repeatedly measured
the cross sections of the various interactions involved, insist that the
numbers they supply to the theorists are accurate. Dr. David and his colleagues
are sure that their experiment is virtually flawless. For the moment the
discrepancy is a mystery to which no one can supply the key."
"Vanishing Solar Neutrinos" [2]
Published 1987. It begins: "Failure to detect
the number of neutrinos believed to be emitted by the Sun continues to
embarrass scientists. Except for a few speculative ideas involving new
and exotic elementary particles (S&T: November 1985, page 431) the
problem seems no nearer solution that it did when first uncovered almost
two decades ago."
"Puzzling Particle" [3]
Published 1991. It begins: "The 'little neutral
one' is unique in that it has no electrical charge, moves at the speed
of light and has either an infinitesimal mass or no mass at all--scientists
are not yet sure."
"Reopening the Solar Neutrino Question" [4]
Published 1992. It begins: "The solar neutrino
problem has been with us now for 20 years, since Ray Davis and his colleagues
announced that hey had observed, at their under ground Homestake detector,
fewer than half as many neutrinos from the sun as theorists had expected."
It concludes: "Meanwhile, the GALLEX result provides an unambiguous proof
that p-p (proton-proton) reactions (among others) power the Sun and that
the solar neutrino problem is as slippery as ever."
References
- Science
New, Volume 100, November 25th, 1971
- Sky
& Telescope, February, 1987
- Los
Angeles Times, December 9th, 1991
- Nature,
Volume 357, June 11th, 1992
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